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澳洲負扣稅計算機

計算負扣稅帶來的節稅:當租金支出超過租金收入時,虧損可從其他應稅收入中扣除。

這是什麼工具?

負扣稅指投資房產的利息與營運支出超過租金收入。虧損可從其他應稅收入中扣除,從而降低應納稅額。本工具僅模擬所得稅影響。

運作原理

輸入租金收入、租金支出與其他應稅收入。

How the tax saving arises

Negative gearing only changes your income tax. If expenses exceed income, the loss is deducted from your other taxable income, so you pay tax on a smaller amount. The saving equals the loss multiplied by your marginal rate.

ScenarioTaxable income
Without gearingOther income only
With gearingOther income − rental loss

What this tool does not cover

It models the income-tax effect only. It does not include capital gains tax on a future sale, land tax, state stamp duty on purchase, or the cash-flow gap (you may still pay out of pocket each year).

Not coveredWhy
Capital gains taxA separate CGT event when the property is sold
Stamp duty & land taxState-based purchase and holding taxes
Cash flowThe property may still cost you out of pocket each year

Changes from 1 July 2027

From 1 July 2027 negative gearing of residential property is limited to new builds. Properties held at 7:30pm AEST on 12 May 2026 are exempt, so existing investors are unaffected; the limitation applies to established dwellings acquired after that time, whose losses can be offset only against residential property income and residential capital gains (excess losses may be carried forward). New builds can still be negatively geared. This tool shows the rules as they stand today and does not model the post-2027 limitation.

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使用方法

  1. 輸入租金收入。
  2. 輸入租金支出。
  3. 其他應稅收入,計算。

常見問題

哪些算作租賃支出?

貸款利息、維修、管理費、市政費、保險和折舊是常見的可抵扣支出。資本性工程(capital works)和本金還款不可抵扣。

節省額就是全部虧損嗎?

不是。節省額等於虧損乘以你的邊際稅率,因為只有那部分收入對應的稅被避免。

會影響資產出售嗎?

此處不直接影響。抵扣導致較低的成本基礎可能抬高未來的資本利得,這屬於單獨的 CGT 事項。

本工具僅供參考,不構成財務建議。請諲詢合格的財務專業人士以獲取針對您具體情況的建議。

技巧與建議

此處僅模擬所得稅影響,不含出售時的資本利得稅(CGT)、土地稅(land tax)或現金流(該房產仍可能讓你自掏腰包)。

相關工具

來源與參考

最後審閱:2026 年 9 月。

  1. Australian Taxation Office – 租賃支出.
  2. Treasury – 稅制改革.

限制與免責聲明

將淨租金虧損按 2026-27 年度稅務居民邊際稅率加 2% Medicare 稅從應稅所得中扣除,並假設為澳洲居民個人持有的中古屋。未模擬折舊與資本工程扣除、分五年攤銷的借款費用、土地稅或州附加費、日後出售的稅務處理,以及私人使用與再融資的利息扣除限制。自 2027 年 7 月 1 日起,住宅負扣稅對 2026 年 5 月 12 日 19:30 AEST 之後取得的房產僅限新建房。

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