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澳洲資本利得稅折扣計算機

計算您的資本利得,以及個人持有資產超過 12 個月時可享的 50% 資本利得稅折扣。

這是什麼工具?

資本利得稅(CGT)對出售資本資產所獲得的利潤徵稅。個人與合規退休基金若持有資產超過 12 個月,可享 50%(退休基金 33%)折扣。折扣在扣除資本損失後適用。

運作原理

輸入成本基礎、資本處置收入與持有期。工具計算利得及是否適用 50% 折扣。

How the discount works

For individuals, a capital gain on a personal asset held for more than 12 months is reduced by a 50% discount before it is added to your income. The discount applies after subtracting any capital losses from the same and prior years.

Worked example

If you buy an asset for $300,000 and sell it 24 months later for $500,000, the $200,000 gain is reduced by 50% to a $100,000 net capital gain. Had you sold within 12 months, the full $200,000 would be taxable.

StepAmount
Capital gain$200,000.00
50% discount$100,000.00
Net capital gain$100,000.00

Changes from 1 July 2027

The 2026-27 Budget replaced the 50% CGT discount for individuals, trusts and partnerships with cost base indexation plus a 30% minimum tax rate on capital gains; these measures are now law. The new arrangements apply only to gains accruing from 1 July 2027, so a gain built up before that date keeps the 50% discount. Investors who buy a new build can choose either the existing 50% discount or the new indexation and minimum tax, and Age Pension and Jobseeker recipients are exempt from the minimum tax. This calculator still applies the 50% discount, which remains correct for gains accruing before 1 July 2027.

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使用方法

  1. 輸入成本與收入。
  2. 輸入持有期。
  3. 按計算。

常見問題

50% 折扣何時適用?

對個人而言,資產須持有超過 12 個月。持有 12 個月或以下的資產不享折扣。

折扣適用於全部收益嗎?

50% 折扣適用於扣除資本虧損後的收益。本工具按個人適用稅率建模。

公司也能享有嗎?

不能。公司不享 CGT 折扣,須就全部資本利得按公司稅率納稅。

本工具僅供參考,不構成財務建議。請諲詢合格的財務專業人士以獲取針對您具體情況的建議。

技巧與建議

成本基數可包含購入費用、改良支出與出售費用,這些都會減少收益。本工具採用您輸入的簡化成本基數。

相關工具

來源與參考

最後審閱:2026 年 9 月。

  1. Australian Taxation Office – CGT 折扣(50%).
  2. Australian Taxation Office – 資本利得稅(CGT).
  3. Treasury – 稅制改革.

限制與免責聲明

將適用於個人的 50% CGT 折扣應用於持有超過 12 個月資產的收益,並採用 2026-27 年度稅務居民邊際稅率。未模擬資本虧損及其結轉、小企業 CGT 優惠、主要居所豁免及其部分豁免、非居民預扣,以及自 2027 年 7 月 1 日起實施的改革——成本基數指數化與對該日起產生的收益課徵 30% 最低稅。本工具不構成稅務建議。

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