German Minijob & Midijob Calculator (2026)
Germany's low-wage jobs come in three zones in 2026: the tax- and contribution-free Minijob (up to €603), the Midijob transition zone (€603.01–€2,000) with sliding reduced employee contributions, and regular employment above €2,000.
What is this tool?
A Minijob (geringfügige Beschäftigung) pays up to €603/month in 2026. The employee pays no income tax and no own social contributions (pension insurance can be opted out), so gross equals net. The employer pays a flat 28% pauschal contribution.
A Midijob sits in the Übergangsbereich (€603.01–€2,000). To avoid a sudden jump from 0% to full contributions, the employee pays a reduced rate that slides up smoothly (the Gleitzone), while the employer always pays the full rate.
How it works
For a Midijob the employee's contributions are calculated on a reduced assessment base: RW = pay − (pay − €603) × F, where the 2026 factor F = 0.6619. The employee then pays the normal total insurance rate (about 21.15% with children, 21.75% childless) on RW; the employer pays it on the full pay. Above €2,000 normal full contributions apply.
2026 Thresholds
| Zone | Monthly gross | Employee contributions |
|---|---|---|
| Minijob | €0 – €603 | 0% (opt-out pension possible) |
| Midijob (Übergangsbereich) | €603.01 – €2,000 | Reduced, sliding (Gleitzone, F=0.6619) |
| Regular | above €2,000 | Full (~21.15% / 21.75%) |
Employer Pauschal vs Full
For a Minijob the employer pays a flat 28% (13% health + 15% pension) on top of gross. For a Midijob the employer pays the full insurance rate on the actual pay, while the employee pays only on the reduced base – that is what makes the net take-home noticeably higher than a regular job at the same gross.
How to use
- Enter your regular monthly gross pay in euro.
- State whether you have children (affects the care-insurance employee rate).
- Click Calculate to see which zone you are in and your employee/employer contributions.
- Read your net take-home and the employer's total cost.
- Note that income tax may still apply above the Grundfreibetrag even in a Midijob.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the 2026 Minijob limit?
The geringfügige Beschäftigung limit rose to €603/month on 1 January 2026 (from €556), linked to the minimum wage of €13.90.
What is the Midijob upper limit?
The Übergangsbereich runs from €603.01 to €2,000/month in 2026. Above €2,000 normal full social-insurance contributions apply.
Why are Midijob contributions reduced?
The Gleitzone uses a reduced assessment base (factor F = 0.6619 in 2026) so employee contributions rise smoothly from 0% instead of jumping to ~21% at the boundary.
How much does the employer pay for a Minijob?
The employer pays a flat 28% pauschal contribution (13% health + 15% pension, plus insolvency/environmental components), so total cost is gross × 1.28.
Is a Minijob really tax-free?
Yes for the employee – no wage tax and no own social contributions (pension can be opted out). The employer handles the pauschal tax and contributions.
What is the 2026 Faktor F?
The Midijob calculation factor F for 2026 is 0.6619, set from the social-insurance contribution rates.
This tool is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Consult a qualified financial professional for advice specific to your situation.
Tips & Advice
Just above the €603 line you gain full social protection (health, pension, care, unemployment) for only a few euros of contribution – usually worth more than staying just under.
Multiple minijobs are added together; only one minijob alongside a main job stays contribution-free.
In Saxony employees pay 0.5 percentage point more care insurance.
Related Tools
Germany Net Salary Calculator
Estimate your 2026 German net salary (Brutto-Netto): gross pay minus income tax,
Health Insurance Add-On Calculator
Calculate your 2026 statutory health-insurance Zusatzbeitrag: enter gross pay an
Pension Points Calculator
Convert your 2026 salary into German pension points. One Entgeltpunkt equals the
Sources & References
Last reviewed: August 2026.
- sozialpolitik-aktuell – Minijob- und Übergangsbereichsrechner 2026 (limits €603 / €2,000; factor F 0.6619).
- Bundesregierung – Sozialversicherungs-Rechengrößen 2026.
Limitations
This calculator uses the standard 2026 rates (KV general 14.6% split 7.3/7.3, average Zusatzbeitrag 2.9%, PV 3.6% split 1.8/1.8 with children or 2.4/2.4 childless, RV 18.6% split 9.3/9.3, AV 2.6% split 1.3/1.3). It ignores income tax above the Grundfreibetrag, the Saxony care-insurance surcharge, and the separate care-insurance ceiling. The Minijob employer pauschal of 28% excludes optional insolvency (U1) and maternity (U2) components. Results are estimates for orientation only.